CentOS7 enables MySQL8 master-slave backup and daily scheduled full backup (recommended)

CentOS7 enables MySQL8 master-slave backup and daily scheduled full backup (recommended)

Note 1: Solve the problem of slow connection to MySQL database

vim /etc/my.cnf

Add content: skip-name-resolve , restart the database.

Note 2: (If the password contains ! or other special characters, add \ in front, for example, 123!321-->123\!321)

1. Master-slave backup

Primary database:
vim /etc/my.cnf
Add the following content under [mysqld]:
server-id = 1
log-bin=mysql-bin
relay-log = mysql-relay-bin
replicate-wild-ignore-table=mysql.%
replicate-wild-ignore-table=test.%
replicate-wild-ignore-table=information_schema.%
From the database:
vim .etc/my.cnf
Add the following content under [mysqld]:
server-id = 2 
log-bin=mysql-bin 
relay-log = mysql-relay-bin 
replicate-wild-ignore-table=mysql.% 
replicate-wild-ignore-table=test.% 
replicate-wild-ignore-table=information_schema.%
 Restart the master-slave database and log in to the master database mysql -uusername -ppassword
mysql>show master status;
Find master_log_file, master_log_pos (usually mysql-bin.000001 and 155)
mysql>change master to \
mysql>master_host='from database IP', 
mysql>master_user='from database user',
mysql>master_password='from database password',
mysql>master_log_file='from database master_log_file', 
mysql>master_log_pos='from database master_log_pos';
mysql>start slave;
mysql>show slave status\G
 
Log in to the database mysql -uusername -ppassword
mysql>show master status;
Find master_log_file, master_log_pos (usually mysql-bin.000001 and 155)
mysql>change master to \
mysql>master_host='Master database IP', 
mysql>master_user='Master database user',
mysql>master_password='Master database password',
mysql>master_log_file='Master database master_log_file', 
mysql>master_log_pos='Master database master_log_pos';
mysql>start slave;
mysql>show slave status\G

At this point, the master-slave backup of the database has been successfully started. Let’s try the effect!

2. Daily scheduled full backup

cd ../usr/local/src/dbback
If there is no dbback, add a new folder vi bkDatabaseName.sh (if there is no dbback, this file will be added automatically)
Copy content:
#!/bin/bash
source /etc/profile
mysqldump -uusername -ppassword DatabaseName | gzip > /usr/local/src/dbback/DatabaseName_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).sql.gz
save.
Add executable permissions: chmod u+x bkDatabaseName.sh
After adding executable permissions, execute the script first to see if there are any errors and whether it can be used normally;
./bkDatabaseName.sh
Then check if there is any compressed file added to the scheduled task

1. Install crontab

Download crontab: Click to download

After downloading, put it in the /usr/local/src/crontab directory

cd ../usr/local/src/crontab

Install

rpm -ivh --nodeps --force *.rpm

Adding a scheduled task

Execute the command:

crontab -e

Added content: (Backup is performed at 1 am every day)

0 1 * * * ../usr/local/src/dbback/bkDatabaseName.sh

Summarize

The above is what I introduced to you about how to enable MySQL8 master-slave backup and daily scheduled full backup on CentOS7. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have any questions, please leave me a message and I will reply to you in time. I would also like to thank everyone for their support of the 123WORDPRESS.COM website!
If you find this article helpful, please feel free to reprint it and please indicate the source. Thank you!

You may also be interested in:
  • How to install MySQL 8.0.13 in Alibaba Cloud CentOS 7
  • Detailed tutorial on installing MySQL 8.0.20 database on CentOS 7
  • Tutorial on installing mysql8 on linux centos7
  • CentOS7.5 installation of MySQL8.0.19 tutorial detailed instructions
  • Tutorial diagram of installing mysql8.0.18 under linux (Centos7)
  • Detailed steps to install MYSQL8.0 on CentOS7.6
  • Detailed tutorial on installing MySQL 8.0 from source code on CentOS 7.4
  • Installation tutorial of mysql8.0rpm on centos7
  • Centos7 installation of MySQL8 tutorial

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