Detailed tutorial on how to monitor Nginx/Tomcat/MySQL using Zabbix

Detailed tutorial on how to monitor Nginx/Tomcat/MySQL using Zabbix

Zabbix monitors Nginx

Machine A: zabbix server (192.168.234.128) Machine B: zabbix client (192.168.234.125)

Operation on machine B (zabbix client):

Edit the nginx virtual host configuration file:

[root@centos ~]# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

Add the following content inside server{}:

 location /nginx_status
 {
  stub_status on;
  access_log off;
  allow 127.0.0.1;
  deny all;
 }

Reload nginx configuration:

[root@centos ~]# nginx -s reload

test:

[root@centos ~]# curl http://127.0.0.1/nginx_status
Active connections: 1 
server accepts handled requests
 3 3 3 
Reading: 0 Writing: 1 Waiting: 0

#nginx status information is displayed

Status description:

Add monitoring script:

vi /usr/local/sbin/ngx_status.sh

Add the following content:

#!/bin/bash
url="http://127.0.0.1/nginx_status"
curl=/usr/bin/curl

# Check if the nginx process exists function ping {
 /sbin/pidof nginx | ​​wc -l 
}
# Check nginx performance function active {
 $curl $url 2>/dev/null| grep 'Active' | awk '{print $NF}'
}
function reading {
 $curl $url 2>/dev/null| grep 'Reading' | awk '{print $2}'
}
function writing {
 $curl $url 2>/dev/null| grep 'Writing' | awk '{print $4}'
}
function waiting {
 $curl $url 2>/dev/null| grep 'Waiting' | awk '{print $6}'
}
function accepts {
 $curl $url 2>/dev/null| awk NR==3 | awk '{print $1}'
}
function handled
 $curl $url 2>/dev/null| awk NR==3 | awk '{print $2}'
}
function requests {
 $curl $url 2>/dev/null| awk NR==3 | awk '{print $3}'
}
$1

Add permissions:

[root@centos ~]# chmod 755 /usr/local/sbin/ngx_status.sh

Edit the zabbix_agent configuration file:

[root@centos ~]# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

Add in Option: UserParameter: UserParameter=nginx.status[*],/usr/local/sbin/ngx_status.sh $1

insert image description here

Restart the service:

[root@centos ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-agent

Test on machine A (server):

[root@zabbix ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.234.125 -k 'nginx.status[accepts]'
6

Create an .xml file on your local machine and add the following content: (customize the file name)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
 <version>4.0</version>
 <date>2019-02-11T07:29:29Z</date>
 <groups>
  <group>
   <name>Templates</name>
  </group>
 </groups>
 <templates>
  <template>
   <template>Template App NGINX</template>
   <name>Template App NGINX</name>
   <description/>
   <groups>
    <group>
     <name>Templates</name>
    </group>
   </groups>
   <applications>
    <application>
     <name>nginx</name>
    </application>
   </applications>
   <items>
    <item>
     <name>nginx status server accepts</name>
     <type>0</type>
     <snmp_community/>
     <snmp_oid/>
     <key>nginx.status[accepts]</key>
     <delay>60</delay>
     <history>90d</history>
     <trends>365d</trends>
     <status>0</status>
     <value_type>3</value_type>
     <allowed_hosts/>
     <units/>
     <snmpv3_contextname/>
     <snmpv3_securityname/>
     <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
     <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
     <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
     <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
     <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
     <params/>
     <ipmi_sensor/>
     <authtype>0</authtype>
     <username/>
     <password/>
     <publickey/>
     <privatekey/>
     <port/>
     <description>accepts</description>
     <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
     <applications>
      <application>
       <name>nginx</name>
      </application>
     </applications>
     <valuemap/>
     <logtimefmt/>
     <preprocessing>
      <step>
       <type>10</type>
       <params/>
      </step>
     </preprocessing>
     <jmx_endpoint/>
     <timeout>3s</timeout>
     <url/>
     <query_fields/>
     <posts/>
     <status_codes>200</status_codes>
     <follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
     <post_type>0</post_type>
     <http_proxy/>
     <headers/>
     <retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
     <request_method>0</request_method>
     <output_format>0</output_format>
     <allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
     <ssl_cert_file/>
     <ssl_key_file/>
     <ssl_key_password/>
     <verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
     <verify_host>0</verify_host>
     <master_item/>
    </item>
    <item>
     <name>nginx status connections active</name>
     <type>0</type>
     <snmp_community/>
     <snmp_oid/>
     <key>nginx.status[active]</key>
     <delay>60</delay>
     <history>90d</history>
     <trends>365d</trends>
     <status>0</status>
     <value_type>3</value_type>
     <allowed_hosts/>
     <units/>
     <snmpv3_contextname/>
     <snmpv3_securityname/>
     <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
     <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
     <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
     <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
     <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
     <params/>
     <ipmi_sensor/>
     <authtype>0</authtype>
     <username/>
     <password/>
     <publickey/>
     <privatekey/>
     <port/>
     <description>active</description>
     <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
     <applications>
      <application>
       <name>nginx</name>
      </application>
     </applications>
     <valuemap/>
     <logtimefmt/>
     <preprocessing/>
     <jmx_endpoint/>
     <timeout>3s</timeout>
     <url/>
     <query_fields/>
     <posts/>
     <status_codes>200</status_codes>
     <follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
     <post_type>0</post_type>
     <http_proxy/>
     <headers/>
     <retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
     <request_method>0</request_method>
     <output_format>0</output_format>
     <allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
     <ssl_cert_file/>
     <ssl_key_file/>
     <ssl_key_password/>
     <verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
     <verify_host>0</verify_host>
     <master_item/>
    </item>
    <item>
     <name>nginx status server handled</name>
     <type>0</type>
     <snmp_community/>
     <snmp_oid/>
     <key>nginx.status[handled]</key>
     <delay>60</delay>
     <history>90d</history>
     <trends>365d</trends>
     <status>0</status>
     <value_type>3</value_type>
     <allowed_hosts/>
     <units/>
     <snmpv3_contextname/>
     <snmpv3_securityname/>
     <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
     <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
     <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
     <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
     <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
     <params/>
     <ipmi_sensor/>
     <authtype>0</authtype>
     <username/>
     <password/>
     <publickey/>
     <privatekey/>
     <port/>
     <description>handled</description>
     <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
     <applications>
      <application>
       <name>nginx</name>
      </application>
     </applications>
     <valuemap/>
     <logtimefmt/>
     <preprocessing>
      <step>
       <type>10</type>
       <params/>
      </step>
     </preprocessing>
     <jmx_endpoint/>
     <timeout>3s</timeout>
     <url/>
     <query_fields/>
     <posts/>
     <status_codes>200</status_codes>
     <follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
     <post_type>0</post_type>
     <http_proxy/>
     <headers/>
     <retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
     <request_method>0</request_method>
     <output_format>0</output_format>
     <allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
     <ssl_cert_file/>
     <ssl_key_file/>
     <ssl_key_password/>
     <verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
     <verify_host>0</verify_host>
     <master_item/>
    </item>
    <item>
     <name>nginx status PING</name>
     <type>0</type>
     <snmp_community/>
     <snmp_oid/>
     <key>nginx.status[ping]</key>
     <delay>60</delay>
     <history>30d</history>
     <trends>365d</trends>
     <status>0</status>
     <value_type>3</value_type>
     <allowed_hosts/>
     <units/>
     <snmpv3_contextname/>
     <snmpv3_securityname/>
     <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
     <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
     <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
     <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
     <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
     <params/>
     <ipmi_sensor/>
     <authtype>0</authtype>
     <username/>
     <password/>
     <publickey/>
     <privatekey/>
     <port/>
     <description>is live</description>
     <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
     <applications>
      <application>
       <name>nginx</name>
      </application>
     </applications>
     <valuemap>
      <name>Service state</name>
     </valuemap>
     <logtimefmt/>
     <preprocessing/>
     <jmx_endpoint/>
     <timeout>3s</timeout>
     <url/>
     <query_fields/>
     <posts/>
     <status_codes>200</status_codes>
     <follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
     <post_type>0</post_type>
     <http_proxy/>
     <headers/>
     <retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
     <request_method>0</request_method>
     <output_format>0</output_format>
     <allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
     <ssl_cert_file/>
     <ssl_key_file/>
     <ssl_key_password/>
     <verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
     <verify_host>0</verify_host>
     <master_item/>
    </item>
    <item>
     <name>nginx status connections reading</name>
     <type>0</type>
     <snmp_community/>
     <snmp_oid/>
     <key>nginx.status[reading]</key>
     <delay>60</delay>
     <history>90d</history>
     <trends>365d</trends>
     <status>0</status>
     <value_type>3</value_type>
     <allowed_hosts/>
     <units/>
     <snmpv3_contextname/>
     <snmpv3_securityname/>
     <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
     <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
     <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
     <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
     <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
     <params/>
     <ipmi_sensor/>
     <authtype>0</authtype>
     <username/>
     <password/>
     <publickey/>
     <privatekey/>
     <port/>
     <description>reading</description>
     <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
     <applications>
      <application>
       <name>nginx</name>
      </application>
     </applications>
     <valuemap/>
     <logtimefmt/>
     <preprocessing/>
     <jmx_endpoint/>
     <timeout>3s</timeout>
     <url/>
     <query_fields/>
     <posts/>
     <status_codes>200</status_codes>
     <follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
     <post_type>0</post_type>
     <http_proxy/>
     <headers/>
     <retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
     <request_method>0</request_method>
     <output_format>0</output_format>
     <allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
     <ssl_cert_file/>
     <ssl_key_file/>
     <ssl_key_password/>
     <verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
     <verify_host>0</verify_host>
     <master_item/>
    </item>
    <item>
     <name>nginx status server requests</name>
     <type>0</type>
     <snmp_community/>
     <snmp_oid/>
     <key>nginx.status[requests]</key>
     <delay>60</delay>
     <history>90d</history>
     <trends>365d</trends>
     <status>0</status>
     <value_type>3</value_type>
     <allowed_hosts/>
     <units/>
     <snmpv3_contextname/>
     <snmpv3_securityname/>
     <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
     <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
     <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
     <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
     <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
     <params/>
     <ipmi_sensor/>
     <authtype>0</authtype>
     <username/>
     <password/>
     <publickey/>
     <privatekey/>
     <port/>
     <description>requests</description>
     <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
     <applications>
      <application>
       <name>nginx</name>
      </application>
     </applications>
     <valuemap/>
     <logtimefmt/>
     <preprocessing>
      <step>
       <type>10</type>
       <params/>
      </step>
     </preprocessing>
     <jmx_endpoint/>
     <timeout>3s</timeout>
     <url/>
     <query_fields/>
     <posts/>
     <status_codes>200</status_codes>
     <follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
     <post_type>0</post_type>
     <http_proxy/>
     <headers/>
     <retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
     <request_method>0</request_method>
     <output_format>0</output_format>
     <allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
     <ssl_cert_file/>
     <ssl_key_file/>
     <ssl_key_password/>
     <verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
     <verify_host>0</verify_host>
     <master_item/>
    </item>
    <item>
     <name>nginx status connections waiting</name>
     <type>0</type>
     <snmp_community/>
     <snmp_oid/>
     <key>nginx.status[waiting]</key>
     <delay>60</delay>
     <history>90d</history>
     <trends>365d</trends>
     <status>0</status>
     <value_type>3</value_type>
     <allowed_hosts/>
     <units/>
     <snmpv3_contextname/>
     <snmpv3_securityname/>
     <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
     <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
     <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
     <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
     <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
     <params/>
     <ipmi_sensor/>
     <authtype>0</authtype>
     <username/>
     <password/>
     <publickey/>
     <privatekey/>
     <port/>
     <description>waiting</description>
     <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
     <applications>
      <application>
       <name>nginx</name>
      </application>
     </applications>
     <valuemap/>
     <logtimefmt/>
     <preprocessing/>
     <jmx_endpoint/>
     <timeout>3s</timeout>
     <url/>
     <query_fields/>
     <posts/>
     <status_codes>200</status_codes>
     <follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
     <post_type>0</post_type>
     <http_proxy/>
     <headers/>
     <retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
     <request_method>0</request_method>
     <output_format>0</output_format>
     <allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
     <ssl_cert_file/>
     <ssl_key_file/>
     <ssl_key_password/>
     <verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
     <verify_host>0</verify_host>
     <master_item/>
    </item>
    <item>
     <name>nginx status connections writing</name>
     <type>0</type>
     <snmp_community/>
     <snmp_oid/>
     <key>nginx.status[writing]</key>
     <delay>60</delay>
     <history>90d</history>
     <trends>365d</trends>
     <status>0</status>
     <value_type>3</value_type>
     <allowed_hosts/>
     <units/>
     <snmpv3_contextname/>
     <snmpv3_securityname/>
     <snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
     <snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
     <snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
     <snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
     <snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
     <params/>
     <ipmi_sensor/>
     <authtype>0</authtype>
     <username/>
     <password/>
     <publickey/>
     <privatekey/>
     <port/>
     <description>writing</description>
     <inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
     <applications>
      <application>
       <name>nginx</name>
      </application>
     </applications>
     <valuemap/>
     <logtimefmt/>
     <preprocessing/>
     <jmx_endpoint/>
     <timeout>3s</timeout>
     <url/>
     <query_fields/>
     <posts/>
     <status_codes>200</status_codes>
     <follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
     <post_type>0</post_type>
     <http_proxy/>
     <headers/>
     <retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
     <request_method>0</request_method>
     <output_format>0</output_format>
     <allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
     <ssl_cert_file/>
     <ssl_key_file/>
     <ssl_key_password/>
     <verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
     <verify_host>0</verify_host>
     <master_item/>
    </item>
   </items>
   <discovery_rules/>
   <httptests/>
   <macros/>
   <templates/>
   <screens/>
  </template>
 </templates>
 <triggers>
  <trigger>
   <expression>{Template App NGINX:nginx.status[ping].last()}=0</expression>
   <recovery_mode>0</recovery_mode>
   <recovery_expression/>
   <name>nginx was down!</name>
   <correlation_mode>0</correlation_mode>
   <correlation_tag/>
   <url/>
   <status>0</status>
   <priority>4</priority>
   <description>NGINX process number: 0, please note</description>
   <type>0</type>
   <manual_close>0</manual_close>
   <dependencies/>
   <tags/>
  </trigger>
 </triggers>
 <graphs>
  <graph>
   <name>nginx status connections</name>
   <width>900</width>
   <height>200</height>
   <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
   <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
   <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
   <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
   <type>0</type>
   <show_legend>1</show_legend>
   <show_3d>0</show_3d>
   <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
   <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
   <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
   <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
   <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
   <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
   <graph_items>
    <graph_item>
     <sortorder>0</sortorder>
     <drawtype>0</drawtype>
     <color>00C800</color>
     <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
     <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
     <type>0</type>
     <item>
      <host>Template App NGINX</host>
      <key>nginx.status[active]</key>
     </item>
    </graph_item>
    <graph_item>
     <sortorder>1</sortorder>
     <drawtype>0</drawtype>
     <color>C80000</color>
     <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
     <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
     <type>0</type>
     <item>
      <host>Template App NGINX</host>
      <key>nginx.status[reading]</key>
     </item>
    </graph_item>
    <graph_item>
     <sortorder>2</sortorder>
     <drawtype>0</drawtype>
     <color>0000C8</color>
     <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
     <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
     <type>0</type>
     <item>
      <host>Template App NGINX</host>
      <key>nginx.status[waiting]</key>
     </item>
    </graph_item>
    <graph_item>
     <sortorder>3</sortorder>
     <drawtype>0</drawtype>
     <color>C800C8</color>
     <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
     <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
     <type>0</type>
     <item>
      <host>Template App NGINX</host>
      <key>nginx.status[writing]</key>
     </item>
    </graph_item>
   </graph_items>
  </graph>
  <graph>
   <name>nginx status server</name>
   <width>900</width>
   <height>200</height>
   <yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
   <yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
   <show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
   <show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
   <type>0</type>
   <show_legend>1</show_legend>
   <show_3d>0</show_3d>
   <percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
   <percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
   <ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
   <ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
   <ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
   <ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
   <graph_items>
    <graph_item>
     <sortorder>0</sortorder>
     <drawtype>0</drawtype>
     <color>00C800</color>
     <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
     <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
     <type>0</type>
     <item>
      <host>Template App NGINX</host>
      <key>nginx.status[accepts]</key>
     </item>
    </graph_item>
    <graph_item>
     <sortorder>1</sortorder>
     <drawtype>0</drawtype>
     <color>C80000</color>
     <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
     <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
     <type>0</type>
     <item>
      <host>Template App NGINX</host>
      <key>nginx.status[handled]</key>
     </item>
    </graph_item>
    <graph_item>
     <sortorder>2</sortorder>
     <drawtype>0</drawtype>
     <color>0000C8</color>
     <yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
     <calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
     <type>0</type>
     <item>
      <host>Template App NGINX</host>
      <key>nginx.status[requests]</key>
     </item>
    </graph_item>
   </graph_items>
  </graph>
 </graphs>
 <value_maps>
  <value_map>
   <name>Service state</name>
   <mappings>
    <mapping>
     <value>0</value>
     <newvalue>Down</newvalue>
    </mapping>
    <mapping>
     <value>1</value>
     <newvalue>Up</newvalue>
    </mapping>
   </mappings>
  </value_map>
 </value_maps>
</zabbix_export>

On the zabbix front-end page, click Configuration → Template → Import:

insert image description here

#Import the xml file you just created

After the import is successful, select the monitored machine (machine B) on the host list page and link the template to start monitoring nginx

Zabbix monitors Tomcat

Machine A: zabbix server (192.168.234.128) Machine B: zabbix client (192.168.234.125)

Install zabbix-java-gateway on machine A:

[root@zabbix ~]# wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/zabbix/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-java-gateway-4.0.14-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

[root@zabbix ~]# yum -y localinstall zabbix-java-gateway-4.0.14-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

Edit the gateway configuration file: 

[root@zabbix ~]# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_java_gateway.conf

Remove the comment symbol # from LISTEN_IP, LISTEN_PORT (listening port), and START_POLLERS (number of processes):

insert image description here

#LISTEN_IP defines the address of the monitored machine. If not specified, all machines will be monitored by default.

Edit the server configuration file:

[root@zabbix ~]# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

Define the following 3 configuration parameters:

insert image description here

Start the zabbix-java-gateway service:

[root@zabbix ~]# systemctl start zabbix-java-gateway

Restart the zabbix-server service:

[root@zabbix ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-server

View the listening port:

[root@zabbix ~]# netstat -lntp |grep java
tcp6 0 0 :::10052 :::* LISTEN 8706/java

Enable JMX

Edit the tomcat configuration file on machine B:

[root@centos ~]# vi /usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh

Add the following content:

export CATALINA_OPTS="$CATALINA_OPTS -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote
-Djava.rmi.server.hostname=192.168.234.125
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=9999
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false"

#hostname defines the B machine address, port 9999 (default 12345)

Restart tomcat:

[root@centos ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh 

[root@centos ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

View the listening port 9999:

[root@centos ~]# netstat -lntp |grep 9999
tcp6 0 0 :::9999 :::* LISTEN 25861/java

Enter the zabbix front-end page to add a host:

insert image description here

#Different from adding monitoring hosts in normal situations, the tomcat of monitoring machine B needs to configure the JMX interface

Template links to two JMX related templates:

insert image description here

When the JMX icon turns green, the configuration is successful:

insert image description here

Zabbix monitors MySQL

Machine A: zabbix server (192.168.234.128) Machine B: zabbix client (192.168.234.125)

zabbix_agent defines the configuration file for mysql monitoring: /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/userparameter_mysql.conf

Log in to mysql on machine B and create a user:

mysql> grant usage,process,replication client on *.* to zamysql@'localhost' identified by 'zamysql';

Create the directory specified by the configuration file:

[root@centos ~]# mkdir /var/lib/zabbix

Create the my.cnf file:

[root@centos ~]# vi /var/lib/zabbix/.my.cnf

#Note that this file is a hidden file

Add the following content:

[mysql]
host=localhost
user=zamysql
password='zamysql'
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock

[mysqladmin]
host=localhost
user=zamysql
password='zamysql'
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock

Test on machine A:

[root@zabbix ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.234.125 -p 10050 -k mysql.ping
1
[root@zabbix ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.234.125 -p 10050 -k mysql.version
mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.43, for linux-glibc2.12 (x86_64) using EditLine wrapper
[root@zabbix ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.234.125 -p 10050 -k mysql.size
10240

#Data successfully obtained

Add a host on the zabbix front-end page:

insert image description here

Select DB mysql in the monitoring template:

insert image description here

The ZBX standard turns green to indicate success:

insert image description here

You can view MySQL monitoring data in the Monitoring → Latest Data page:

insert image description here

Summarize

The above is a detailed tutorial on how to monitor Nginx/Tomcat/MySQL with Zabbix. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have any questions, please leave me a message and I will reply to you in time. I would also like to thank everyone for their support of the 123WORDPRESS.COM website! If you find this article helpful, please feel free to reprint it and please indicate the source. Thank you!

You may also be interested in:
  • The whole process of Zabbix custom script monitoring nginx and WeChat alarm
  • zabbix custom monitoring nginx status implementation process
  • Implementation of zabbix configuration nginx monitoring

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