Detailed tutorial on how to compile and install mysql8.0.29 in CentOS8 deployment LNMP environment

mysql-8.0.19.tar.gz 
boost_1_70_0.tar.gz //Install the boost version required for mysql-8 rpcsvc-proto-1.4.tar.gz //The source code package required for the error later mysql-8.0.19 Download address: http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/
boost_1_70_0 download address: https://dl.bintray.com/boostorg/release/1.70.0/source/
rpcsvc-proto-1.4 download address: https://github.com/thkukuk/rpcsvc-proto/releases/download/v1.4/

[14:41:21 root@wangzhike ~]#yum install -y cmake ncurses-devel

boost_1_70_0.tar.gz		
mysql-8.0.19.tar.gz		
rpcsvc-proto-1.4.tar.gz 

[17:05:14 root@wangzhike software]#tar -zxf rpcsvc-proto-1.4.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

[17:09:48 root@wangzhike rpcsvc-proto-1.4]#./configure && make && make install

[17:13:48 root@wangzhike~]# mkdir -p /usr/local/boost
[17:14:05 root@wangzhike~]# cd /usr/local/src
[17:15:02 root@wangzhike src]#cp /software/boost_1_70_0.tar.gz /usr/local/boost/
[17:26:22 root@wangzhike boost]#tar xf boost_1_70_0.tar.gz
////Only upload to the /usr/local/src/ storage directory and unzip to the current boost directory

[17:27:46 root@wangzhike ~]#groupadd mysql
[17:28:10 root@wangzhike ~]#useradd -g mysql mysql -s /bin/false
####Create user mysql and add it to the mysql group. Do not allow mysql users to log in to the system directly [17:28:11 root@wangzhike ~]#mkdir -p /data/mysql 
####Create the MySQL database storage directory[17:29:13 root@wangzhike ~]#chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql 
####Set the permissions for the directory storing the MySQL database[17:29:31 root@wangzhike ~]#mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql 
####Create MySQL installation directory

[17:43:24 root@wangzhike software]#tar -zxf mysql-8.0.19.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
[17:43:47 root@wangzhike software]#cd /usr/local/src/
[17:43:53 root@wangzhike src]#cd mysql-8.0.19/

[17:47:01 root@wangzhike mysql-8.0.19]#cmake . \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DINSTALL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DMYSQL_USER=mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysqld.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

[17:45:47 root@wangzhike mysql-8.0.19]#find / -name rpc.h
/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.19/extra/libevent/include/event2/rpc.h
/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.19/plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/src/bindings/xcom/xcom/windeps/sunrpc/rpc/rpc.h

+: fatal error: Killed signal terminated program cc1plus
compilation terminated.
make[2]: *** [sql/CMakeFiles/sql_gis.dir/build.make:154: sql/CMakeFiles/sql_gis.dir/gis/distance_functor.cc.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:11144: sql/CMakeFiles/sql_gis.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:163: all] Error 2

[19:58:37 root@wangzhike mysql-8.0.19]#dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1k count=2048000
2048000+0 records in
2048000+0 records out
2097152000 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 6.07651 s, 345 MB/s
####Get the 2G SWAP file block to be added [20:10:02 root@wangzhike mysql-8.0.19]#mkswap /swapfile
mkswap: /swapfile: insecure permissions 0644, 0600 suggested.
Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 2 GiB (2097147904 bytes)
no label, UUID=18a4bbb3-75d1-411b-ac0c-c87c63547509
####Create SWAP file[20:10:07 root@wangzhike mysql-8.0.19]#swapon /swapfile
swapon: /swapfile: insecure permissions 0644, 0600 suggested.
####Activate SWAP file[20:10:12 root@wangzhike mysql-8.0.19]#swapon -s
Filename Type Size Used Priority
/dev/sda2 partition 2144252 137300 -2
/swapfile file 2047996 0 -3
#####Check whether the SWAP information is correct[20:10:19 root@wangzhike mysql-8.0.19]#echo "/var/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab
####Add to fstab file to start automatically when the system boots

```bash
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/comp_err.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/ibd2sdi.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/innochecksum.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/lz4_decompress.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/my_print_defaults.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/myisam_ftdump.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/myisamchk.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/myisamlog.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/myisampack.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysql.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysql.server.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysql_config.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysql_config_editor.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysql_secure_installation.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysql_tzinfo_to_sql.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysql_upgrade.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqladmin.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqlbinlog.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqlcheck.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqld_multi.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqld_safe.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqldump.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqldumpslow.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqlimport.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqlman.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqlpump.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqlshow.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqlslap.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/perror.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/zlib_decompress.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man8/mysqld.8
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqlrouter.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqlrouter_passwd.1
-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/man/man1/mysqlrouter_plugin_info.1

[20:37:59 root@wangzhike mysql-8.0.19]#chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
[20:42:07 root@wangzhike mysql-8.0.19]#chmod -R 755 /usr/local/mysql

[20:45:07 root@wangzhike ~]#cd /usr/local/mysql/
[20:46:43 root@wangzhike mysql]#./bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --character-set-server=utf8
2020-04-14T12:47:13.718724Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.19) initializing of server in progress as process 9893
2020-04-14T12:47:13.719367Z 0 [Warning] [MY-013242] [Server] --character-set-server: 'utf8' is currently an alias for the character set UTF8MB3, but will be an alias for UTF8MB4 in a future release. Please consider using UTF8MB4 in order to be unambiguous.
2020-04-14T12:47:14.855541Z 5 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: rUG-.8kdw<1f
####Generate mysql system database.

[20:49:41 root@wangzhike mysql]#vi /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf
Add the following content:
[client]
port=3306
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
port=3306
user = mysql
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
tmpdir = /tmp
key_buffer_size=16M
max_allowed_packet=128M
default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password
open_files_limit = 60000
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
server-id = 1
character-set-server = utf8
federated
max_connections = 1000
max_connect_errors = 100000
interactive_timeout = 86400
wait_timeout = 86400
sync_binlog=0
back_log=100
default-storage-engine = InnoDB
log_slave_updates = 1
[mysqldump]
quick
[client]
password="123456"
[mysqld-8.0]
sql_mode=TRADITIONAL
[mysqladmin]
force
[mysqld]
key_buffer_size=16M
service mysqld restart

[20:53:05 root@wangzhike mysql]#ln -s /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf
#Add a soft link to the /etc directory [20:53:12 root@wangzhike mysql]#cd
[20:53:13 root@wangzhike ~]#cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
#Add Mysql to system startup [20:53:21 root@wangzhike ~]#chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
#Add execution permissions[20:53:28 root@wangzhike ~]#chkconfig mysqld on
#Add to boot

[20:53:39 root@wangzhike ~]#vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld

####Find basedir= and change it to /usr/local/mysql
####Find datadir= and change it to /data/mysql

basedir=/usr/local/mysql #MySQL program installation path datadir=/data/mysql #MySQl database storage directory

[20:54:32 root@wangzhike ~]#service mysqld start
Starting MySQL.Logging to '/data/mysql/wangzhike.err'.
. SUCCESS! #Startup successful

[20:54:44 root@wangzhike ~]#vi /etc/profile

Add export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin to the last line

[20:55:37 root@wangzhike ~]#source /etc/profile #Make the configuration take effect immediately

[20:55:44 root@wangzhike ~]#ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql
[20:55:57 root@wangzhike ~]#ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql
####The above is to link the mysql library file to the system default location [20:56:02 root@wangzhike ~]#mkdir /var/lib/mysql
[20:56:14 root@wangzhike ~]#ln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

[21:40:14 root@wangzhike ~]#mysql -uroot -p123456
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 9
Server version: 8.0.19 Source distribution

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