Nginx configuration PC site mobile site separation to achieve redirection

Nginx configuration PC site mobile site separation to achieve redirection

Use nginx to configure the separation of PC site and mobile site. My PC site and mobile site are written in nuxt framework, because nuxt is convenient for SEO. Nuxt is based on the improvement of vue. If you don't know, search nuxt consciously.

1. Install nginx based on APT source

sudo apt-get install nginx

2. Create a new configuration file test.com in the specified directory: the file name is arbitrary

//The directory is in /etc/nginx/sites-available/ 

3. Edit the configuration file and content:

There may be problems when editing or saving files, such as insufficient permissions:

1. You can use sudo vi or install vim first and then use sudo vim to edit the file

3. Use sudo su directly and enter the password to switch to the root user.

2. You can also directly chmod 777 /etc/nginx to modify the permissions of the entire nginx folder.

server {
  listen 80;
  server_name kason995.com;

  set $mobile_rewrite do_not_perform;

  if ($http_user_agent ~* "(android|bb\d+|meego).+mobile|avantgo|bada\/|blackberry|blazer|compal|elaine|fennec|hiptop|iemobile|ip(hone|od|ad)|iris|kindle|lge |maemo|midp|mmp|mobile.+firefox|netfront|opera m(ob|in)i|palm( os)?|phone|p(ixi|re)\/|plucker|pocket|psp|series(4|6)0|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows ce|xda|xiino") {
    set $mobile_rewrite perform;
  }

  if ($http_user_agent ~* "^(1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50[1-6]i|770s|802s|a wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r |s )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez([4-7]0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1 u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp( i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac( |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt( |\/)|klon|kpt |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|\-[aw])|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v )|mwbp|mywa|n10[0-2]|n20[2-3]|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-([1-8]|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-[2-7]|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5[0-3]|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-| )|webc|whit|wi(g |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-)") {
    set $mobile_rewrite perform;
  }

  location / {
    if ($mobile_rewrite = perform) {
    return 301 [http://kason<wbr>995.com/m$re<wbr>quest_uri](http://kason995.com/m$request_uri); # Mobile version}
    if ($mobile_rewrite = do_not_perform) {
    proxy_pass [http://172.1<wbr>68.1.93:8009](http://172.168.1.93:8009/); # PC version}

    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
  }

  location ^~/m/ {
    proxy_pass [http://172.1<wbr>68.1.93:8090](http://172.168.1.93:8090/);
    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
  }
}
server {
  listen 80;
  server_name kason995.com;

  set $mobile_rewrite do_not_perform;

  if ($http_user_agent ~* "(android|bb\d+|meego).+mobile|avantgo|bada\/|blackberry|blazer|compal|elaine|fennec|hiptop|iemobile|ip(hone|od|ad)|iris|kindle|lge |maemo|midp|mmp|mobile.+firefox|netfront|opera m(ob|in)i|palm( os)?|phone|p(ixi|re)\/|plucker|pocket|psp|series(4|6)0|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows ce|xda|xiino") {
    set $mobile_rewrite perform;
  }

  if ($http_user_agent ~* "^(1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50[1-6]i|770s|802s|a wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r |s )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez([4-7]0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1 u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp( i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac( |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt( |\/)|klon|kpt |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|\-[aw])|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v )|mwbp|mywa|n10[0-2]|n20[2-3]|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-([1-8]|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-[2-7]|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5[0-3]|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-| )|webc|whit|wi(g |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-)") {
    set $mobile_rewrite perform;
  }

  location / {
    if ($mobile_rewrite = perform) {
    return 301 [http://kason<wbr>995.com/m$re<wbr>quest_uri](http://kason995.com/m$request_uri); # Mobile version}
    if ($mobile_rewrite = do_not_perform) {
    proxy_pass [http://172.1<wbr>68.1.93:8009](http://172.168.1.93:8009/); # PC version}

    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
  }

  location ^~/m/ {
    proxy_pass [http://172.1<wbr>68.1.93:8090](http://172.168.1.93:8090/);
    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
  }
}

4. Configure and view soft connections

5. Modify the hosts file of Ubuntu.

Make the domain name 995.com correspond to the IP address of the local Windows computer or 127.0.0.1

C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc 

If the custom domain name still cannot be resolved normally after restarting, it is recommended to configure the hosts file of the Windows machine.

The catalog is here

C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc

This is my hosts file in Windows:

# Copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp.
#
# This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
#
# This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
# entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
# be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name.
# The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one
# space.
#
# Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
#
# For example:
#
# 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # source server
# 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x client host

# localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself.
# 127.0.0.1 localhost
# ::1 localhost

172.168.1.117 kason995.com
# The above line is for custom domain name services.
192.30.255.112 github.com git 
185.31.16.184 github.global.ssl.fastly.net

6. Restart Nginx

nginx -s reload

7. Use a custom domain name in Ubuntu to test access to the PC site;

8. Use a custom domain name in Ubuntu to test access to the mobile site;

This is the end of this article about nginx configuration to separate PC site and mobile site to achieve redirection. For more relevant nginx PC site and mobile site separation content, please search 123WORDPRESS.COM's previous articles or continue to browse the following related articles. I hope everyone will support 123WORDPRESS.COM in the future!

You may also be interested in:
  • How to configure Nginx to distinguish between PC or mobile phone access to different domain names

<<:  In-depth analysis of MySQL indexes

>>:  Vue implements login verification code

Recommend

The difference and choice between datetime and timestamp in MySQL

Table of contents 1 Difference 1.1 Space Occupanc...

Detailed explanation of how MySQL solves phantom reads

1. What is phantom reading? In a transaction, aft...

Detailed process of compiling and installing Storm on Kylin V10 server

1 Introduction Apache Storm is a free, open sourc...

WeChat applet custom tabBar step record

Table of contents 1. Introduction 2. Customize ta...

Detailed explanation of the use of Vue.js draggable text box component

Table of contents Registering Components Adding C...

Detailed explanation of the solution to docker-compose being too slow

There is only one solution, that is to change the...

Detailed explanation of common commands in MySQL 8.0+

Enable remote access Enable remote access rights ...

How to customize more beautiful link prompt effect with CSS

Suggestion: Handwriting code as much as possible c...

Markup language - simplified tags

Click here to return to the 123WORDPRESS.COM HTML ...

Canvas draws scratch card effect

This article shares the specific code for drawing...

Analysis of pitfalls in rounding operation of ROUND function in MySQL

This article uses examples to illustrate the pitf...

JavaScript manual implementation of instanceof method

1. Usage of instanceof instanceof operator is use...