Detailed steps to install web server using Apache httpd2.4.37 on centos8

Step 1: yum install httpd -y #Install httpd service

Step 2: systemctl start httpd #Start the httpd service

Step 3: systemctl enable httpd #Set the httpd service to start at boot

Step 4: firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent #Open port 80 of the firewall and make it permanent. The return value success indicates that the setting is successful. (-permanent means permanent effect, and will become invalid after restart without this parameter)

Step 5: systemctl restart firewalld.service #Restart the firewall to make the previous settings take effect

Step 6: firewall-cmd --zone=public --query-port=80/tcp #Check whether port 80 is open. If yes is returned, it is open successfully. If no is returned, it is not open (if the setting is completed and the firewall is not restarted, it will return no)

Step 7: Copy the source files of the website to the /var/www/html directory. Or delete the /var/www/html directory, and then copy the source file directory to the /var/www directory and rename it to html. The html directory must contain the index.html default homepage file.

Step 8: Enter the local IP address in the browser to test. #For domain names, you need to apply for a domain name first, then do domain name resolution, and bind the public IP before use.

Summarize

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