Solve the problem that the docker container cannot ping the external network

Today, when I was building a redis environment in docker, I found that yum could not pull resources and could not access the Internet, and reported the following error:

http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/6.10/extras/x86_64/Packages/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 6 - "Couldn't resolve host 'mirrors.aliyun.com'"
Trying other mirror.
http://mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn/centos/6.10/extras/x86_64/Packages/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 6 - "Couldn't resolve host 'mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn'"
Trying other mirror.
http://mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn/centos/6.10/extras/x86_64/Packages/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 6 - "Couldn't resolve host 'mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn'"
Trying other mirror.
http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/centos/6.10/extras/x86_64/Packages/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 6 - "Couldn't resolve host 'mirrors.shu.edu.cn'"
Trying other mirror.
http://mirrors.sohu.com/centos/6.10/extras/x86_64/Packages/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 6 - "Couldn't resolve host 'mirrors.sohu.com'"
Trying other mirror.
http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/6.10/extras/x86_64/Packages/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 6 - "Couldn't resolve host 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'"
Trying other mirror.
http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos/6.10/extras/x86_64/Packages/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 6 - "Couldn't resolve host 'mirrors.zju.edu.cn'"
Trying other mirror.

Testing wget

wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo

Result error

unknown host mirrors.163.com

Test ping

Inside the container

ping www.baidu.com

The result is still failure

ping: unknown host www.baidu.com

Open another terminal, enter the host (not the container), and run the ping command test. It is OK. It can be basically determined that it is a docker problem, not a network problem.

Workaround

Stop all containers and restart docker

service docker restart

Content Extension

6 solutions for network failure in Docker container

1. Use the –net:host option

2. Use –dns option

3. Change DNS server

4. No need for dnsmasq

5. Rebuild the docker0 network

6. Modify /etc/hosts directly in docker

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