VMware installation of CentOS virtual machine and configuration network graphic tutorial

1. Download the CentOS image

1.1 Download website

http://mirrors.163.com/centos/

http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/

1.2 Select the corresponding version, such as: 7.9.2009; Note: This warehouse address does not retain older version images. If necessary, please download it from the official address https://www.centos.org/download/

1.3 Select isos

1.4 Select the corresponding hardware architecture version, such as: x86_64 (mainstream 64-bit architecture)

1.5 Select DVD standard installation version to download

2. Install CentOS

2.1 Open WMware Workstation and click創建新的虛擬機

2.2 Select the自定義(高級) option in the first step of新建虛擬機向導

2.3 Select the default硬件兼容性in the second step of新建虛擬機向導. The default value is related to the version of WMware Workstation.

2.4 In the third step of新建虛擬機向導select the CentOS7 system image file you just downloaded

2.5 Define虛擬機名稱and select the virtual machine位置in step 4 of新建虛擬機向導

2.6 Select the virtual machine processor configuration in step 5 of新建虛擬機向導

2.7 Select the virtual machine memory configuration in step 6 of新建虛擬機向導

2.8 In the seventh step of新建虛擬機向導select the virtual machine network configuration; here, first choose to使用橋接網絡to facilitate the configuration of public network later.

2.9 In step 8 of新建虛擬機向導select the default I/O控制器類型, LSI Logic

2.10 In step 9 of新建虛擬機向導select虛擬磁盤類型as the default SCSI

2.11 In the tenth step of新建虛擬機向導select創建新虛擬磁盤

2.12 Configure最大磁盤大小and whether to split the virtual disk in step 11 of新建虛擬機向導

2.13 Select the virtual disk file storage directory in step 12 of新建虛擬機向導

2.14 In the 13th step of新建虛擬機向導, select創建后開啟此虛擬機and click Finish; at this time, WMware Workstation will start the virtual machine and enter the system installation interface

2.15 Select Install CentOS 7 in the first step of系統安裝

2.16 In the second step of系統安裝select the installation language as簡體中文(中國)

2.17 In the third step of系統安裝configure the installation mode as最小安裝(other methods can also be used), configure the installation location (i.e. hard disk partition) as自動配置分區(custom partition can also be used), and configure the network IP address (地址and網關in the IPv4 setting are set according to the current network environment: because使用橋接網絡is selected in the seventh step of the virtual machine network configuration of新建虛擬機向導,地址in the IPv4 setting should be an unused IPv4 address in the LAN where the physical machine is located,網關should be the gateway address of the LAN where the physical machine is located. Other configurations can remain unchanged)

Installation location

Network and host name. Note: Most IT practitioners build CentOS virtual machines for learning or use as servers. In order to keep the CentOS virtual machine IP unchanged, they generally use static IP mode to configure the network.

Start Installation

2.17 Configure ROOT密碼in the fifth step of系統安裝

2.18系統安裝is complete, click重啟to enter the system

3. Log in to CentOS

After the system is turned on, enter the user name: root, enter the password configured in the fifth step of系統安裝, and enter the system; enter the command ping baidu.com to test whether the network is normal. Note: Due to最小安裝method configured in the third step of系統安裝, there is no desktop system

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